U.S. President Donald Trump announced a “complete and total” ceasefire between Israel and Iran, aiming to end the intense 12-day conflict that has drawn international concern. The announcement was made via Trump’s social media platform, Truth Social, where he stated that the ceasefire would commence with Iran halting attacks, followed by Israel, culminating in a full cessation of hostilities within 24 hours.
Background of the Conflict
The recent hostilities, referred to by Trump as the “12 Day War,” were ignited on June 13 when Israel launched airstrikes targeting Iranian nuclear facilities, including sites at Fordow, Natanz, and Isfahan. These strikes were part of Israel’s efforts to dismantle Iran’s nuclear capabilities. In response, Iran retaliated with missile attacks on Israeli cities and a symbolic strike on the U.S. Al Udeid Air Base in Qatar, which resulted in no casualties.

The U.S. subsequently joined the conflict, conducting airstrikes on Iranian nuclear sites, which President Trump described as a “spectacular military success,” claiming the destruction of key Iranian uranium enrichment facilities.
Ceasefire Details and Reactions
The ceasefire agreement entails a phased approach: Iran is to initiate a 12-hour halt in attacks, followed by Israel, leading to a complete cessation of hostilities within 24 hours. While President Trump has declared the ceasefire, official confirmations from Israeli and Iranian authorities have yet to be made public.
Iranian officials have indicated a willingness to de-escalate, with reports suggesting that Tehran preemptively warned the U.S. about its missile launch on the Al Udeid Air Base, aiming to avoid casualties and signal a desire to prevent further escalation.
The international community has expressed cautious optimism regarding the ceasefire. However, concerns remain about the fragility of the truce, given the lack of formal agreements and the potential for renewed hostilities. Russian President Vladimir Putin has criticised the U.S. and Israeli actions as unprovoked aggression, while other global leaders have called for restraint and a return to diplomatic negotiations.

The ceasefire marks a pivotal moment in the ongoing tensions between Israel and Iran. The conflict has resulted in significant casualties, with reports of over 950 deaths and thousands injured in Iran, and at least 24 Israelis killed.
President Trump’s administration has indicated that the ceasefire could pave the way for renewed negotiations on Iran’s nuclear program. Special envoy Steve Witkoff is expected to lead discussions aimed at achieving a more comprehensive and lasting resolution to the underlying issues.
As the situation develops, the international community remains watchful, hopeful that this ceasefire will lead to sustained peace and stability in the region.
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