Economists agree this is the better measure but in most countries the difference between GDP and GNDI is minuscule.

PM Albanese said Australia was “proud to work with Türkiye, a country with whom we share a long history”, to deliver a COP that elevates the Pacific’s voice.

"Australia remains fully committed to PALM and the opportunities it creates for Fijians to take new work experience and skills home to their communities.”

While docked in Townsville, the vessel took on 130,000 litres of a 30 per cent renewable diesel blend, showing that Defence platforms can operate on lower-emission fuels without compromising capability.

Endorsed by Pacific ACP Leaders in Honiara, Solomon Islands, the appointment highlights Fiji’s leadership in advancing regional climate priorities.

Fiji’s economy remains closely tied to the health of its natural environment — tourism accounts for about 40% of GDP and 20% of jobs, while agriculture, fisheries, and forestry contribute around 32% of GDP and 40% of employment.

“Australia and Papua New Guinea are the oldest of friends, closest of neighbours, and soon-to-be, newest of allies. Today, we take our first steps in shaping a peaceful, stable and prosperous Blue Pacific.”

The 22 member nations of HACGAM include Australia, India, Japan, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, and Vietnam, among others.

Sylvia Coombe serves on multiple state, federal, and local boards and advisory committees, including those for the PALM Scheme in Victoria, which strengthens Australia–Pacific Island relations.

44% of those granted visas are primary applicants; the rest are partners and dependants. 52% of all visas have gone to men and 48% to women.