The Australian Government has welcomed the adoption of the World Health Organization (WHO) Pandemic Agreement, calling it a crucial step in strengthening the world’s ability to prevent, prepare for, and respond to future pandemics.
Foreign Minister Senator Penny Wong said the deal highlights the importance of international cooperation.
“We need international cooperation on health to help keep Australia, our region, and the world safe. The adoption of the WHO Pandemic Agreement demonstrates the value of the international community working together to find solutions to shared global challenges.”
The landmark agreement, adopted by the World Health Assembly, builds on lessons learned during the COVID-19 crisis. It sets out plans for enhanced global cooperation, including improved multi-sectoral disease surveillance and better access to vaccines during global health emergencies.
While the agreement has now been adopted, final technical details are still to be negotiated. Australia will not begin its treaty-making process until the agreement officially opens for signature — a move not expected before mid-2026.
Health Minister Mark Butler echoed this view, warning that another global health crisis is inevitable.
“The next pandemic is not a matter of if, but when. We have a collective responsibility to protect public health in all of our countries. The adoption of the WHO Pandemic Agreement is an important step forward.”
Australia played a key role in shaping the agreement, serving as Vice-Chair of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Body and representing the Western Pacific region. Officials emphasised that under the agreement, Australia will retain full sovereignty over its public health decisions.
Once the agreement comes into force, it is expected to better equip Australia and its regional neighbours to reduce pandemic risks, respond more effectively, and minimise the economic and social impact of future health emergencies.
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