Foreign Minister Penny Wong says Australia is working with its Pacific neighbours to “advance our shared priorities and shape a peaceful, stable and prosperous Blue Pacific.”
Speaking from Suva during the Pacific Island Forum Foreign Ministers’ Meeting, Wong described the Pacific as standing “at a pivotal juncture” and said,
“In a time of global uncertainty, regionalism matters more than ever.”
Earlier, in a dramatic ceremony, senior ministers from Australia and Vanuatu climbed to the summit of Mount Yasur on the island of Tanna to initial the landmark Nakamal Agreement, ahead of its formal signing by the two countries’ prime ministers next month.
Australia is set to invest around $500 million into Vanuatu over the next decade under the pact, replacing a 2022 bilateral security agreement that Vanuatu later abandoned. While many details remain confidential, officials have described the deal as “transformational.”
Deputy Prime Minister Richard Marles said it reflects a “shared destiny,” adding,
“What this agreement really does is, for the first time, acknowledge what has always been the truth… our future is very much bound together.”
Vanuatu Prime Minister Jotham Napat called the deal a “win-win,” highlighting benefits ranging from security cooperation and economic transformation to labour mobility and financial support.
The Nakamal Agreement is expected to cover infrastructure, climate resilience, economic development, and security support, although visa arrangements for Ni-Vanuatu citizens remain unresolved. While Australia has not committed to visa-free travel, officials are open to discussing broader travel liberalisation.
The agreement also comes amid efforts to counter China’s growing influence in Vanuatu, where Beijing has funded major infrastructure projects and gifted a $31 million presidential palace. While the pact does not grant Australia veto power over Vanuatu’s external security partnerships, officials hope it strengthens Canberra’s position as Vanuatu’s principal security partner.
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